Eotriceratops

E-oh-try-seh-rah-tops.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Eotriceratops Eotriceratops‭ (‬Dawn Triceratops‭).

Phonetic

E-oh-try-seh-rah-tops.

Named By

Xiao-Chun Wu,‭ ‬Donald B.‭ ‬Brinkman,‭ ‬David A.‭ ‬Eberth‭ & ‬Dennis R.‭ ‬Braman‭ ‬-‭ ‬2007.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosuria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ceratopsia,‭ ‬Ceratopsidae,‭ ‬Chasmosaurinae,‭ ‬Triceratopsini.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

E.‭ ‬xerinsularis‭

Size

Skull about‭ ‬3‭ ‬meters long.‭ ‬Body estimated at about 8.5 to‭ ‬9‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Canada,‭ ‬Alberta‭ ‬-‭ ‬Horseshoe Canyon Formation.

Time Period

Campanian/Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skull and post cranial remains,‭ ‬though many of the bones have been crushed.

In Depth

       Named in reference to the more famous Triceratops,‭ ‬Eotriceratops was a large ceratopsian dinosaur of the late Cretaceous.‭ ‬At three meters long from the snout to the tip of the neck frill,‭ ‬the skull of Eotriceratops is also immense.‭ ‬The skull at the base of the left brow horn has bite marks which indicates that the left horn may once have been in the mouth of a predator like a tyrannosaur.

       Eotriceratops is just one of many ceratopsian dinosaurs from the Horseshoe Canyon Formation,‭ ‬with Anchiceratops,‭ ‬Arrhinoceratops and Pachyrhinosaurus also known.‭ ‬Other dinosaurs that Eotriceratops may have come into contact with include the armoured Edmontonia and Anodontosaurus,‭ ‬as well as the hadrosaurs Hypacrosaurus,‭ ‬Saurolophus and Edmontosaurus.‭ ‬Principal predatory threats to Eotriceratops probably came from large tyrannosaurs like Albertosaurus,‭ ‬though smaller predators like Atrociraptor and Richardoestesia may have been threats to hatchlings and smaller juveniles.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new ceratopsid dinosaur‭ (‬Ornithischia‭) ‬from the uppermost Horseshoe Canyon Formation‭ (‬upper Maastrichtian‭)‬,‭ ‬Alberta,‭ ‬Canada,‭ ‬Xiao-Chun Wu,‭ ‬Donald B.‭ ‬Brinkman,‭ ‬David A.‭ ‬Eberth‭ & ‬Dennis R.‭ ‬Braman‭ ‬-‭ ‬2007.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT