Name:
Eotriceratops
Eotriceratops (Dawn Triceratops).
Phonetic: E-oh-try-seh-rah-tops.
Named By: Xiao-Chun Wu, Donald B. Brinkman,
David A. Eberth & Dennis R. Braman - 2007.
Classification: Chordata, Reptilia, Dinosuria,
Ornithischia, Ceratopsia, Ceratopsidae, Chasmosaurinae,
Triceratopsini.
Species: E. xerinsularis
(type).
Diet: Herbivore.
Size: Skull about 3 meters long. Body
estimated at about 8.5 to 9 meters long.
Known locations: Canada, Alberta - Horseshoe
Canyon Formation.
Time period: Campanian/Maastrichtian of the
Cretaceous.
Fossil representation: Partial skull and post
cranial remains, though many of the bones have been crushed.
Named
in reference to the more famous Triceratops,
Eotriceratops was a
large ceratopsian
dinosaur of the late Cretaceous. At three meters
long from the snout to the tip of the neck frill, the skull of
Eotriceratops is also immense. The skull at the
base of the left brow
horn has bite marks which indicates that the left horn may once have
been in the mouth of a predator like a tyrannosaur.
Eotriceratops
is just one of many ceratopsian dinosaurs from the Horseshoe Canyon
Formation, with Anchiceratops,
Arrhinoceratops
and Pachyrhinosaurus
also known. Other dinosaurs that Eotriceratops
may have come into
contact with include the armoured Edmontonia
and Anodontosaurus,
as
well as the hadrosaurs
Hypacrosaurus,
Saurolophus
and Edmontosaurus.
Principal predatory threats to Eotriceratops
probably came from large
tyrannosaurs like Albertosaurus,
though smaller predators like
Atrociraptor
and Richardoestesia
may have been threats to hatchlings
and smaller juveniles.
Further reading
- A new ceratopsid dinosaur (Ornithischia) from the uppermost
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (upper Maastrichtian), Alberta,
Canada, Xiao-Chun Wu, Donald B. Brinkman, David A. Eberth
& Dennis R. Braman - 2007.