Barsboldia

Barz-bol-de-ah.
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Liam Carter

Paleoanthropologist

Liam Carter explores the roots of humanity by studying early human fossils and artifacts. His ground-breaking work has provided a deeper understanding of our ancestors' lifestyles and social structures.

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Name

Barsboldia ‭(‬Barsbold‭)‬.

Phonetic

Barz-bol-de-ah.

Named By

T.‭ ‬Maryanska & H.‭ ‬Osm�lska‭ ‬-‭ ‬1981.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ornithopoda,‭ ‬Hadrosauridae,‭ ‬Saurolophinae.‭

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

B.‭ ‬sicinskii‭

Size

Uncertain.

Known locations

Mongolia‭ ‬-‭ ‬Nemegt Formation.

Time Period

Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains including nine dorsal‭ (‬back‭) ‬vertebrae,‭ ‬nine sacral‭ (‬hip‭) ‬vertebrae,‭ ‬15‭ ‬caudal‭ (‬tail‭) ‬vertebrae,‭ ‬left ilium‭ (‬hip‭)‬,‭ ‬partial left and right pubis,‭ ‬ribs and partial elements of hind limbs.

In Depth

       Barsboldia is so far only known from vertebrae and some fragmentary remains of other‭ ‬parts of the post cranial skeleton.‭ ‬At the time of writing no skull is known for the genus,‭ ‬yet the original describers still chose to class Barsboldia as a lambeosaurine hadrosaurid dinosaur.‭ ‬Later studies however have cast doubts about Barsboldia being a lambeosaruine and one in particular‭ (‬Prieto-M�rquez,‭ ‬2011‭) ‬came to the conclusion that Barsboldia was actually a saurolophine hadrosaur.‭ ‬This makes a little more sense as by the Maastrichtian period of the Cretaceous,‭ ‬lambeosaurine hadrosaurs‭ ‬had been largely replaced by saurolophine hadrosaurs.‭ ‬This would mean that Barsboldia had a small solid bone crest if at all.‭ ‬However studies of the North American genus Edmontosaurus in the early twenty-first century have now proved that some species of saurolophine hadrosaurs had soft tissue crests which only rarely got preserved.

       Coming from the Nemegt Formation,‭ ‬Barsboldia would have lived alongside other hadrosaurids such as Asian species of Saurolophus,‭ ‬as well as ankyosaurs like‭ ‬Tarchia and titanosaurs like Nemegtosaurus.‭ ‬Predatory threats to Barsboldia would have principally come‭ ‬from‭ ‬large tyrannosaurs such as Alioramus and Tarbosaurus.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬First lambeosaurine dinosaur from the Nemegt Formation,‭ ‬Upper Cretaceous,‭ ‬Mongolia.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Acta Palaeontologica Polonica‭ ‬26‭(‬3-1‭)‬:243-255.‭ ‬-‭ ‬T.‭ ‬Maryanska & H.‭ ‬Osm�lska‭ ‬-‭ ‬1981. -‭ ‬A Reappraisal of Barsboldia sicinskii‭ (‬Dinosauria:‭ ‬Hadrosauridae‭) ‬from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Paleontology‭ ‬83‭ (‬3‭)‬:‭ ‬468‭–‬477.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Albert Prieto-M�rquez‭ ‬-‭ ‬2011.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT