Zygomaturus

Zy-go-mat-yur-us.
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Lilah Turner

Evolutionary Biologist

Lilah Turner investigates how prehistoric animals adapted to changing environments, offering insights into evolution's mechanisms.

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Name

Zygomaturus ‭(‬large cheeks‭)‬.

Phonetic

Zy-go-mat-yur-us.

Named By

Ricahrd Owen‭ ‬-‭ ‬1858.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Marsupialia,‭ ‬Diprotodontia,‭ ‬Diprotodontidae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

Z.‭ ‬trilobus‭

Size

Largest individuals up to‭ ‬2.5‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Australia,‭ ‬Papua New Guinea,‭ ‬New Caledonia.

Time Period

Messinian of the Miocene through to the end of the Pleistocene.

Fossil representation

Many individuals.

In Depth

       A relative of the more famous Diprotodon,‭ ‬Zygomaturus was another of the exceptionally large wombats that once roamed around Australia.‭ ‬As a genus Zygomaturus has been envisioned as preferring to live around waterways such as rivers and lakes where they could browse upon the aquatic plants that grew around the water’s edge.‭ ‬Like with much of the Australian mega fauna,‭ ‬Zygomaturus seems to have gone extinct at around the same time that the first aboriginal people arrived in Australia.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Le pretendu rhinoceros de Nouvelle Caledonie est un marsupial‭ (‬Zigomaturus diahotensis nov.‭ ‬sp.‭) ‬-‭ ‬Geobios‭ ‬14‭(‬2‭)‬:201-217‭ ‬-‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Guerin,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬H.‭ ‬Winslow,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Piboule‭ & ‬M.‭ ‬Faure‭ ‬-‭ ‬1981.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT