Ysengrinia

Sen-grin-e-a.
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Lilah Turner

Evolutionary Biologist

Lilah Turner investigates how prehistoric animals adapted to changing environments, offering insights into evolution's mechanisms.

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Name

Ysengrinia.

Phonetic

Sen-grin-e-a.

Named By

Joseph Leidy - 1853?

Classification

Chordata, Mammalia, Carnivora, Amphicyonidae, Amphicyoninae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

Y. gerandiana

Size

Estimated weight around 70 kilograms.

Known locations

Europe, Africa, North America.

Time Period

Rupelian of the Oligocene through to the Aquitanian of the Miocene.

Fossil representation

Many specimens.

In Depth

       Dated to the Oligocene period, Ysengrinia is one of the earliest of the larger bear dogs (earlier ones like Cynodictis were smaller) and lived at a time when the world was dominated by creodont predators.

Further Reading

– New carnivores from the basal Middle Miocene of Arrisdrift, Namibia. – Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae 91:27-40. – J. Morales, M. Pickford, D. Soria & S. Fraile – 1998. – Intercontinental migration of Neogene Amphicyonids (Mammalia, Carnivora): Appearance of the Eurasian beardog Ysengrinia in North America. – American Museum Novitates. 3384 (1): 1–53. – R. M. Hunt – 2002.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT