Willinakaqe

Wil-lin-a-kak-e.
Published on

Emily Green

Paleobotanist

Emily Green brings the ancient world of plants to life through her insightful research and engaging writing. Her expertise lies in examining how prehistoric vegetation influenced climate patterns and animal evolution.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Willinakaqe ‭(‬Southern duck mimic‭)‬.

Phonetic

Wil-lin-a-kak-e.

Named By

Rubin D.‭ ‬Juarez Valieri,‭ ‬Jose A.‭ ‬Haro,‭ ‬Lucas E.‭ ‬Fiorelli‭ & ‬Jorge O.‭ ‬Calvo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.‭

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ornithopoda,‭ ‬Hadrosauridae,‭ ‬Saurolophinae,‭ ‬Kritosaurini.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

W.‭ ‬salitralensis‭

Size

Uncertain,‭ ‬most previous size estimates for Willinakaqe are based upon fossils no longer attributed to the genus.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬Rio Negro Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Allen Formation.

Time Period

Campanian/Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial remains.

In Depth

       When Willinakaqe was first described it was from a collection of fossils from various different individual dinosaurs.‭ ‬With the holotype bones of Willinakaqe weathered,‭ ‬the other fossil bones were used as stand in to get a more complete picture of this dinosaur.‭ ‬This involved establishing what is known as a paratype,‭ ‬a more complete and better preserved example of the original holotype specimen.

       This was all fine until a later analysis of the Willinakaqe fossils in‭ ‬2016,‭ ‬came to the conclusion that the fossils probably do not represent the same genus of‭ ‬hadrosaurid‭ ‬dinosaur.‭ ‬This includes the paratype fossils which‭ ‬have now been renamed s belonging to their own distinct genus,‭ ‬Bonapartesaurus.‭ ‬This now leaves the holotype fossils of Willinakaqe,‭ ‬which are poorly preserved,‭ ‬so much so that they are also considered to not be clearly diagnostic enough to identify further fossils.

       Willinakaqe as a valid genus of dinosaur now faces an uncertain future.

Further Reading

A new hadrosauroid‭ (‬Dinosauria:‭ ‬Ornithopoda‭) ‬from the Allen Formation‭ (‬Late Cretaceous‭) ‬of Patagonia,‭ ‬Argentina, Rubin D.‭ ‬Juarez Valieri,‭ ‬Jose A.‭ ‬Haro,‭ ‬Lucas E.‭ ‬Fiorelli‭ & ‬Jorge O.‭ ‬Calvo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.‭ -‭ ‬Revisiting the hadrosaurid diversity of the Allen Fm.:‭ ‬Re-evaluation of the taxonomic validity of Willinakaqe salitralensis‭ (‬Ornithopoda,‭ ‬Hadrosauridae‭) ‬from Salitral Moreno,‭ ‬R�o Negro Province,‭ ‬Argentina.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Ameghiniana.‭ ‬53‭ (‬2‭)‬:‭ ‬231‭–‬237.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pen�lope Cruzado Caballero‭ & ‬Rodolfo Anibal Coria‭ ‬– 2016.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT