Viavenator

Vy-ah-ven-ah-tor.
Published on

Emerson Winslow

Paleoichthyologist

Emerson Winslow delves into the underwater world of prehistoric fish, uncovering the mysteries of early marine life. His discoveries have enhanced understanding of vertebrate evolution in aquatic environments.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Viavenator ‭(‬road hunter‭)‬.

Phonetic

Vy-ah-ven-ah-tor.

Named By

L.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Filippi,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬H.‭ ‬M�ndez,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬D.‭ ‬Ju�rez Valieri‭ & ‬A.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Garrido‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Abelisauridae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

V.‭ ‬exxoni‭

Size

Roughly‭ ‬estimated at about‭ ‬5.5‭ ‬meters long for the holotype.

Known locations

Argentina‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bajo de la Carpa Formation.

Time Period

Santonian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial skeletal remains including,‭ ‬caudal,‭ ‬dorsal and cervical vertebrae,‭ ‬ribs and shoulder girdle.‭ ‬Fragmentary remains of the upper skull also known.

In Depth

       Named in‭ ‬2016‭ ‬from a single specimen,‭ ‬Viavenator is another of the growing number of South American abelisaurid dinosaurs that are known to us.‭ ‬At a glance Viavenator does not seem to be anything special apart from being another abelisaur,‭ ‬however the authors of the paper describing this dinosaur have identified a combination of features within the known skeleton that indicate that Viavenator may actually be a transitional form,‭ ‬linking earlier abelisaurids of the Cenomanian and Turonian eras,‭ ‬with the later abelisaurids of the Campanian.‭

       Out of all the South American abelisaurids,‭ ‬Viavenator has been speculated to be more closely related to genera such as Carnotaurus,‭ ‬Abelisaurus,‭ ‬Aucasaurus,‭ ‬Pycnonemosaurus and Quilmesaurus.‭ ‬Like its relatives,‭ ‬Viavenator would have been a predator of other animals,‭ ‬and given the modest size of the holotype individual,‭ ‬a hunter of small to medium dinosaurs.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new brachyrostran with hypertrophied axial structures reveals an unexpected radiation of latest Cretaceous abelisaurids.‭ ‬Cretaceous Research‭ ‬60:209-219.‭ ‬-‭ ‬L.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Filippi,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬H.‭ ‬M�ndez,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬D.‭ ‬Ju�rez Valieri‭ & ‬A.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Garrido‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT