Thaumatodracon

Fow-mah-toe-dray-kon.
Published on

John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Thaumatodracon ‭(‬Wonder dragon‭)‬.

Phonetic

Fow-mah-toe-dray-kon.

Named By

A.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Smith‭ & ‬R.‭ ‬Ara�jo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2017.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Sauropterygia,‭ ‬Plesiosauria,‭ ‬Rhomaleosauridae.

Diet

Carnivore/piscivore.

Species

T.‭ ‬wiedenrothi‭

Size

Holotype skull roughly about‭ 65 ‬centimetres long. Total length uncertain, but holotype specimen roughly estimated at 4 meters long when compared to other rhomaleosaurid pliosaurs.

Known locations

United Kingdom,‭ ‬England,‭ ‬Dorset.

Time Period

Sinemurian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Skull and cervical vertebrae.

In Depth

       Formally named in‭ ‬2017,‭ ‬Thaumatodracon was a medium sized rhomaleosaurid pliosaur.‭ ‬For those unfamiliar with the term,‭ ‬rhomaleosaurids were very similar to the long necked plesiosaurs,‭ ‬but with significantly larger skulls than other pliosaurs.‭ ‬As such,‭ ‬and like other rhomaleosaurids,‭ ‬Thaumatodracon would have been a predator of medium to large sized fish,‭ ‬hunting in the Tethys‭ ‬Ocean that once submerged much of Europe.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Thaumatodracon wiedenrothi,‭ ‬a morphometrically and stratigraphically intermediate new rhomaleosaurid plesiosaurian from the Lower Jurassic‭ (‬Sinemurian‭) ‬of Lyme Regis.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Palaeontographica Abteilung A‭ ‬308‭(‬4‭–‬6‭)‬:89-125.‭ ‬-‭ ‬A.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Smith‭ & ‬R.‭ ‬Ara�jo‭ ‬-‭ ‬2017.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT