Tarjadia

Tar-ya-de-ah.
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Lilah Turner

Evolutionary Biologist

Lilah Turner investigates how prehistoric animals adapted to changing environments, offering insights into evolution's mechanisms.

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Name

Tarjadia ‭(‬Tarjados‭ ‬-‭ ‬after the Sierra de los Tarjados,‭ ‬a mountain range near where the holotype was discovered‭)‬.

Phonetic

Tar-ya-de-ah.

Named By

A.‭ ‬Arcucci‭ & ‬C.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Mariscano‭ ‬-‭ ‬1998.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Archosauriformes,‭ ‬Doswelliidae.

Diet

Carnivore‭?

Species

T.‭ ‬ruthae‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬La Rioja Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Chanares Formation.

Time Period

Ladinian of the Triassic.

Fossil representation

Partial remains of armour,‭ ‬post cranial skeleton and skull.

In Depth

       Most study about Tarjadia so far has been concerning the osteoderms‭ (‬sometimes called scutes‭)‬,‭ ‬pieces of bone that resided within the skin.‭ ‬The osteoderms of Tarjadia are very distinctive in that they have heavy pitting on their surface.‭ ‬These osteoderms likely afforded Tarjadia a fair amount of protection from other predators of the time such as rauisuchians and other kinds of archosaurs,‭ ‬perhaps even the ancestors of the dinosaurs.

       Identified as a doswelliid,‭ ‬Tarjadia was related to Doswellia and Archeopelta.‭ ‬Like these,‭ ‬Tarjadia is thought to have possibly been predators of smaller animals.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A distinctive new archosaur from the Middle Triassic‭ (‬Los Chanares Formation‭) ‬of Argentina,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Arcucci‭ & ‬C.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Mariscano‭ ‬-‭ ‬1998.

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