Proaigialosaurus

Pro-ay-ge-al-o-sore-us.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Proaigialosaurus ‭(‬Before Aigialosaurus‭)‬.

Phonetic

Pro-ay-ge-al-o-sore-us.

Named By

Kuhn‭ ‬-‭ ‬1958.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Diapsida,‭ ‬Lepidosauria.

Diet

Piscivore/carnivore.

Species

P.‭ ‬huenei‭

Size

Probably no more than a meter long.

Known locations

Germany‭ ‬-‭ ‬Solnhofen Limestone.

Time Period

Late Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Skull fragments.

In Depth

       At various times Proaigialosaurus has been considered to be a pleurosaur,‭ ‬a sphenodont to even a primitive member of the Aigialosauridae,‭ ‬hence the name Proaigialosaurus which means‭ ‘‬before Aigialosaurus‭’‬,‭ ‬a reference to the type genus of this group.‭ ‬However the Aigialosauridae contains some of the primitive‭ ‬mosasaurs,‭ ‬and most of the genera from here are known from early in the Late Cretaceous,‭ ‬whereas the deposit that the Proaigialosaurus holotype specimens were discovered is Late Jurassic,‭ ‬many tens of millions of years older.‭ ‬To confound matters further,‭ ‬not only was Proaigialosaurus named from very partial skull remains,‭ ‬these are at the time of writing lost,‭ ‬making a more in‭ ‬depth study of Proaigialosaurus all the more difficult.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A review of the taxonomy and systematics of aigialosaurs.‭ ‬Netherlands Journal of Geosciences‭ ‬84‭ (‬3‭)‬:‭ ‬221‭ ‬-‭ ‬22.‭ ‬-‭ ‬A.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Dutchak‭ ‬-‭ ‬2005.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT