Pristerodon

Pris-teh-ro-don.
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Claire Morris

Marine Paleontologist

Claire Morris has dedicated her career to exploring the depths of prehistoric oceans. Her fascination with ancient marine life has led her to discover significant fossils that illuminate the evolution of early sea creatures.

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Name

Pristerodon.

Phonetic

Pris-teh-ro-don.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Synapsida,‭ ‬Therapsida,‭ ‬Dicynodontia,‭ ‬Eumantellidae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

P.‭ ‬mackayi‭

Size

About‭ ‬70‭ ‬centimetres long.

Known locations

India‭ ‬-‭ ‬Kundaram Formation.‭ ‬South Africa‭ ‬-‭ ‬Teekloof Formation.

Time Period

Capitanian to Wuchiapingian of the Permian.

Fossil representation

‭Several individuals.

In Depth

       Pristerodon is a genus of dicynodont that lived during the late Permian.‭ ‬Like relative genera,‭ ‬Pristerodon was a plant eater and likely dug out burrows on flood plains.‭ ‬Analysis of one Pristerodon has revealed the presence of an eardrum in the lower jaw.‭ ‬Not only has this given us an insight into how Pristerodon sensed their environment,‭ ‬but that as Pristerodon chewed food,‭ ‬they likely had their hearing impaired and were likely more vulnerable to predators sneaking up on them as they ate.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬The origins of the cochlea and impedance matching hearing in synapsids.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Acta Palaeontologica Polonica‭ ‬60.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Michael Laa�‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT