Orkoraptor

Or-kor-rap-tor.
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Nisha Yadav

Physicist

Nisha Yadav is a dedicated physicist whose work bridges the gap between physics and paleontology. With a deep interest in the processes that preserve ancient life, she explores how physical principles govern fossilization and the preservation of extinct species.

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Name

Orkoraptor ‭(‬Toothed river thief‭)‬.

Phonetic

Or-kor-rap-tor.

Named By

Novas,‭ ‬Excurra‭ & ‬Leocuona‭ ‬-‭ ‬2008.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Megaraptora.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

O.‭ ‬burkei‭

Size

Uncertain due to incomplete fossil material.

Known locations

Argentina.

Time Period

Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

‭P‬artial skull,‭ ‬teeth,‭ ‬caudal‭ (‬tail‭) ‬vertebra and a partial tibia‭ (‬one of the lower leg bones‭)‬.

In Depth

       The name Orkoraptor is derived from‭ ‘‬Orr-Korr‭’ ‬the Aoniken name for the La Leona River of Argentina.When first described,‭ ‬Orkoraptor was thought to be a coelurosaur thus a possible tyrannosauroid.‭ ‬However later studies have since caused this notion to be dismissed as Orkoraptor seems to actually be a form of late surviving allosaurid, possibly a megaraptoran.‭

       It’s possible that the geographic isolation‭ ‬of South America from the rest of the world during the Cretaceous may have protected the lineage that led to Orkoraptor from other newly appearing forms.‭ ‬This is also reflected in the fact that Orkoraptor is one of the southernmost carnivorous dinosaurs that have been discovered in South America.‭ ‬Unless future fossil finds prove otherwise,‭ ‬Orkoraptor may have been restricted to the south due to the abundance of carcharodontid and abelisaurid theropods further north.

Further Reading

– Orkoraptor burkei nov. gen. et sp., a large theropod from the Maasdtrichtian Pari Aike Formation, southern Patagonia, Argentina. – Cretaceous Research 29(3):468-480. – F. E. Novas, M. D. Ezcurra & A. Lecuona – 2008.

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