Noasaurus

No-ah-sore-us.
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Emerson Winslow

Paleoichthyologist

Emerson Winslow delves into the underwater world of prehistoric fish, uncovering the mysteries of early marine life. His discoveries have enhanced understanding of vertebrate evolution in aquatic environments.

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Name

Noasaurus ‭(‬Northwestern Argetnina lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

No-ah-sore-us.

Named By

J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte & J.‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Powell‭ ‬-‭ ‬1980.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Abelisauroidea,‭ ‬Noasauridae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

N.‭ ‬leali‭

Size

Uncertain due to lack of remains,‭ ‬but roughly estimated to be about‭ ‬2.4‭ ‬meters in length.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬Salta Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Lecho Formation.

Time Period

Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skull and post cranial remains including finger and lower leg bones.

In Depth

       Noasaurus is the type genus of the noasauridae,‭ ‬a side group of theropod dinosaurs that are thought to have had the same immediate origins as the abelisaurids‭ (‬such as Abelisaurus and Aucasaurus‭)‬.‭ ‬Noasaurus however is only known by very partial remains which makes it difficult to ascertain specific details about this dinosaur.‭ ‬At the time of its discovery,‭ ‬it was thought that Noasaurus had an enlarged claw on the foot,‭ ‬analogous to‭ ‬the sickle claws commonly seen on dromaeosaurs and troodonts such as Velociraptor and Troodon.‭ ‬However a‭ ‬2010‭ ‬study by Agnolin and Chiarelli has now reported that the correct position of the claw is actually on the hand.‭ ‬This would not mark the first time that such a mistake was made,‭ ‬the large theropod dinosaur Megaraptor was once thought to have had large sickle claws on its feet,‭ ‬just for them to later be realised as actually belonging on the hands.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A continental assemblage of tetrapods from the Upper Cretaceous beds of El Brete,‭ ‬northwestern Argentina‭ (‬Sauropoda-Coelurosauria-Carnosauria-Aves‭)‬.‭ ‬M�moires de la Soci�t� G�ologique de France,‭ ‬Nouvelle S�rie‭ ‬139:19-28.‭ ‬-‭ ‬J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte & J.‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Powell‭ ‬-‭ ‬1980. -‭ ‬The position of the claws in Noasauridae‭ (‬Dinosauria:‭ ‬Abelisauroidea‭) ‬and its implications for abelisauroid manus evolution.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pal�ontologische Zeitschrift.‭ ‬-‭ ‬F.‭ ‬L.‭ ‬Agnolin‭ & ‬P.‭ ‬Chiarelli‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.

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