Name:
Nurhachius
(Nurhaci).
Phonetic: Nur-ha-chi-us.
Named By: Wang Xiaolin, Alexander Kellner, Zhou
Zhonge and Diogenes de Almeida Campos - 2005.
Classification: Chordata, Reptilia, Pterosauria,
Pterodactyloidea, Istiodactylidae.
Species: N. ignaciobritoi (type).
N. luei.
Type: Piscivore.
Size: Estimated 2.4-2.5 meter wingspan.
Known locations: China, Liaoning Province -
Jiufotang Formation.
Time period: Aptian of the Cretaceous.
Fossil representation: Partial skull and post
cranial remains.
Nurhachius
is perhaps most closely related to Istiodactylus
even though the two
are geographically separated by several thousand miles. However
Nurhachius has a different skull which is lower with
a slightly curved
lower jaw.
Nurhachius
is named after the first khan of the Qing dynasty, who once ruled from
the area where Nurhachius was found.
Further reading
- Pterosaur diversity and faunal turnover in Cretaceous terrestrial
ecosystems in China. - Nature 437:875-879. - X. Wang, A. W. A. Kellner,
Z. Zhou & D. A. Campos - 2005.
- Nurhachius luei, a new istiodactylid pterosaur (Pterosauria,
Pterodactyloidea) from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of
Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province (China) and comments on the
Istiodactylidae. - PeerJ 7:e7688. - X. Zhou, R. V. P�gas, M. E. C. Leal
& N. Bonde - 2019.