Laganosuchus

La-gan-oh-soo-kuss.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Laganosuchus (Pancake crocodile).

Phonetic

La-gan-oh-soo-kuss.

Named By

Paul Sereno & Hans Larsson - 2009.

Classification

Chordata, Reptilia, Archosauromorpha, Crurotarsi, Crocodylomorpha, Stomatosuchidae.

Diet

Carnivore/Piscivore.

Species

L. thaumastos

Size

Skull up to 83.8 centimetres long. Estimated 6 meters long.

Known locations

Niger, Echkar Formation. Morocco, Kem Kem Beds.

Time Period

Cenomanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Two specimens.

In Depth

       Laganosuchus acquired its name from its flat ‘pancake like’ jaws. These had small but numerous teeth running across the edges. Laganosuchus is thought to have used these specialised jaws as a fish trap, laying in the water with its jaws open for extended periods until a fish swam in. Once this happened, the jaws would snap together preventing escape. Laganosuchus is one of many strange prehistoric crocodiles discovered in the African deserts, but lost much of the limelight due to the nearby discovery of the ‘Boar croc’ Kaprosuchus.

Further Reading

– Cretaceous crocodyliforms from the Sahara. – ZooKeys 28 (2009): 1–143. – P. C. Sereno & H. C. E. Larsson – 2009.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT