Koumpiodontosuchus

Koomp-e-o-dont-o-soo-kus.
Published on

Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

Cite Feedback Print

Name

Koumpiodontosuchus ‭(‬button toothed crocodile‭)‬.

Phonetic

Koomp-e-o-dont-o-soo-kus.

Named By

S.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Sweetman,‭ ‬U.‭ ‬Pedreira-Segade‭ & ‬S.‭ ‬U.‭ ‬Vidovic‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Bernissartiidae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

K.‭ ‬aprosdokiti‭

Size

Holotype skull roughly about‭ ‬11‭ ‬centimetres long.

Known locations

England‭ ‬-‭ ‬Wessex Formation.

Time Period

Barremian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skull.

In Depth

       Known form a small partial skull that was initially thought to belong to the genus Bernissartia,‭ ‬Koumpiodontosuchus was established as a distinct genus in‭ ‬2015.‭ ‬Koumpiodontosuchus means‭ ‘‬button toothed crocodile‭’‬,‭ ‬a reference to the small teeth seen in the skull.‭ ‬These show that as well as being small itself,‭ ‬Koumpiodontosuchus was a predator of small animals.‭ ‬The observations that the teeth at the back of the mouth were rounded may indicate that Koumpiodontosuchus might have eaten shelled animals such as bivalve molluscs.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new bernissartiid crocodyliform from the Lower Cretaceous Wessex Formation‭ (‬Wealden Group,‭ ‬Barremian‭) ‬of the Isle of Wight,‭ ‬southern England.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Acta Palaeontologica Polonica‭ ‬60‭(‬2‭)‬:257-268.‭ ‬-‭ ‬S.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Sweetman,‭ ‬U.‭ ‬Pedreira-Segade‭ & ‬S.‭ ‬U.‭ ‬Vidovic‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT