Khoratpithecus

Ko-rat-pif-e-kus.
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Liam Carter

Paleoanthropologist

Liam Carter explores the roots of humanity by studying early human fossils and artifacts. His ground-breaking work has provided a deeper understanding of our ancestors' lifestyles and social structures.

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Name

Khoratpithecus ‭(‬Khorat ape‭)‬.

Phonetic

Ko-rat-pif-e-kus.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Primates,‭ ‬Hominidae,‭ ‬Ponginae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

K.‭ ‬piriyai‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

Myanmar,‭ ‬Thailand.

Time Period

Tortonian of the Miocene.

Fossil representation

Mostly teeth,‭ ‬but mandible‭ (‬lower jaw‭) ‬fragments are also known.

In Depth

       Although not a very well-known prehistoric ape,‭ ‬Khoratpithecus has been regarded as being intermediate in form between Sivapithecus and the modern day genus Pongo,‭ ‬better known as the orangutan.‭ ‬For this reason there has been suggestion that Khoratpithecus might actually be the direct ancestor of orangutans.

       The species Khoratpithecus chiangmuanensis was established from fossil remains that were previously assigned to Lufengpithecus,‭ ‬itself considered to be closely related to Sivapithecus.

Further Reading

Further reading- A new orang-utan relative from the Late Miocene of Thailand. – Nature 427:439-441. – Y. Chaimanee, V. Suteethorn, P. Jintasakul, C. Vidthayanon, B. Marandat & J.-J. Jaeger – 2004.- First Hominoid from the Late Miocene of the Irrawaddy Formation (Myanmar). PLoS One 6(4):1-14. – J.-J. Jaeger, A. N. Soe, O. Chavasseau, P. Coster, E.-G. Emonet, F. Guy, R. Lebrun, A. A. Maung, H. Shwe, S. T. Tun, K. L. Oo, M. Rugbumrung, H. Bocherens, M. Benammi, K. Chaivanich, P. Tafforeau & Y. Chaimanee – 2011

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT