Jianchangnathus

Je-an-chan-na-fus.
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Claire Morris

Marine Paleontologist

Claire Morris has dedicated her career to exploring the depths of prehistoric oceans. Her fascination with ancient marine life has led her to discover significant fossils that illuminate the evolution of early sea creatures.

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Name

Jianchangnathus ‭(‬Jianchang jaw‭)‬.

Phonetic

Je-an-chan-na-fus.

Named By

Cheng Xin,‭ ‬Wang Xiaolin,‭ ‬Jiang Shunxing‭ & ‬Alexander W.A.‭ ‬Kellner‭ ‬-‭ ‬2012.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Pterosauria,‭ ‬Rhamphorhynchidae,‭ ‬Scaphognathinae.

Diet

Piscivore.

Species

J.‭ ‬robustus‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Hebei province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Tiaojishan Formation.

Time Period

Mid Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Single partial specimen.

In Depth

       Although Jianchangnathus has been found to have several similarities with Scaphognathus,‭ ‬its frontal teeth actually pointed forwards like with Dorygnathus.‭ ‬This may have been to make it easier for Jianchangnathus to pick up fish with its mouth,‭ ‬significantly increasing the chance of successful prey capture.

       Another pterosaur from the same deposit is Fenghuangopterus,‭ ‬a pterosaur which is thought to be different to Jianchangnathus on the basis of differing wing proportions and number of teeth.

Further Reading

– A new scaphognathid pterosaur from western Liaoning, China. – Historical Biology 24(1):101-111. – X. Cheng, X. Wang, S. Jiang & A. W. A. Kellner – 2012.

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