Himalayacetus

Him-ah-lay-ah-see-tus.
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Lilah Turner

Evolutionary Biologist

Lilah Turner investigates how prehistoric animals adapted to changing environments, offering insights into evolution's mechanisms.

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Name

Himalayacetus ‭(‬Himalaya whale‭)‬.

Phonetic

Him-ah-lay-ah-see-tus.

Named By

S.‭ ‬Bajpai‭ & ‬P.‭ ‬D.‭ ‬Gingerich‭ ‬-‭ ‬1998.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Cetacea,‭ ‬Archaeoceti,‭ ‬Ambulocetidae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

H.‭ ‬subathuensis‭

Size

Uncertain due to lack of fossil remains.

Known locations

India‭ ‬-‭ ‬Subathu Formation.

Time Period

Ypresian of the Eocene.

Fossil representation

Partial jaw.

In Depth

       Himalayacetus is one of if not the oldest archaeocetid whale currently known to us.‭ ‬Unfortunately at the time of writing the only part of this primitive whale that we have is a partial jaw,‭ ‬but this is still enough to identify Himalayacetus as a relative of the better known Ambulocetus.

       Himalayacetus should not be confused with Himalayasaurus,‭ ‬a large ichthyosaur that lived hundreds of millions of years earlier in the Triassic period.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new Eocene archaeocete‭ (‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Cetacea‭) ‬from India and the time of origin of whales.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences‭ ‬95:15464-15468.‭ ‬-‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Bajpai‭ & ‬P.‭ ‬D.‭ ‬Gingerich‭ ‬-‭ ‬1998.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT