Fukuiraptor

Foo-kwee-rap-tor.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Fukuiraptor‭ (‬Fukui thief‭)‬.

Phonetic

Foo-kwee-rap-tor.

Named By

Azuma‭ & ‬Currie‭ ‬-‭ ‬2000.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Allosauroidea,‭ ‬Neovenatoridae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

F.‭ ‬kitadaniensis‭

Size

4.2‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬possibly a juvenile.

Known locations

Japan,‭ ‬Honshu Island,‭ ‬Fukui Prefecture -‭ ‬Kitadani Formation.

Time Period

Barremian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Single specimen.

In Depth

       Fukuiraptor is a dinosaur that really does not deserve the‭ ‘‬raptor‭’ ‬part of its name.‭ ‬This is because when it was discovered,‭ ‬one of the large hand claws was interpreted as being a‭ ‘‬killing claw‭’ ‬on the second toe,‭ ‬similar to other dromaeosaurids that have the epithet raptor.‭ ‬Later analysis resulted in a reconstruction that had the claw in its correct place,‭ ‬at the end of the fingers.‭ ‬Now Fukuiraptor is known to have been a carnosaur like Allosaurus.

       Sizing Fukuiraptor has actually been quite difficult.‭ ‬Initially it was thought that the Fukuiraptor holotype was a juvenile,‭ ‬but other remains from other Fukuiraptor individuals indicate the juveniles were actually smaller.‭ ‬Either the Fukuiraptor holotype was actually an adult,‭ ‬in which case it would actually be quite small for a carnosaur,‭ ‬or Fukuiraptor had a growth curve similar to tyrannosaurids where they spent several years very small,‭ ‬until growing large over a small number of years.‭ ‬Only further remains will allow us to know for sure.

Further Reading

– A new carnosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan. – Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 37:1735-1753. – Y. Azuma & P. J. Currie – 2000. – New specimens, including a growth series, of Fukuiraptor (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous Kitadani Quarry of Japan. – Journal Paleontology Society Korea 22 (1): 173–193. – P. J. Currie & Y. Asuma – 2006.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT