Eretmorhipis

E-ret-mor-hip-iss.
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Maeve Foster

Paleoclimatologist

Maeve Foster explores the Earth's climatic past to understand the forces that shaped life on our planet. Her research into ancient climate events provides valuable context for current environmental challenges.

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Name

Eretmorhipis ‭(‬oar fan‭)‬.

Phonetic

E-ret-mor-hip-iss.

Named By

Xiao-hong Chen,‭ ‬Ryosuke Motani‭ ‬,‭ ‬Long Cheng,‭ ‬Da-yong Jiang‭ & ‬Olivier Rieppel‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Hupehsuchia,‭ ‬Hupehsuchidae.

Diet

Piscivore/Carnivore.

Species

E.‭ ‬carrolldongi‭

Size

Preserved length of body and tail about‭ ‬85-86‭ ‬centimetres long,‭ ‬but this does not include the skull and neck.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Hubei Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Jialingjiang Formation.

Time Period

Early Triassic.

Fossil representation

Almost complete post cranial skeleton.

In Depth

       Eretmorhipis is a genus of hupehsuchian reptile that lived‭ ‬in‭ ‬waters that once submerged China during the early Triassic.‭ ‬Members of the Hupehsuchidae‭ (‬relatives of Hupehsuchus‭) ‬were reptiles that hunted in the sea,‭ ‬looking a lot like primitive ichthyosaurs,‭ ‬though not‭ ‬directly related to them.‭ ‬Eretmorhipis stands out from most other hupehsuchian in the fact that the feet still have clearly defined toes whereas in most other genera they are formed into rudimentary flippers.‭ ‬Hupehsuchians are also noted for having large osteoderm plates that grew along the length of the spine,‭ ‬and in Eretmorhipis they are notably larger than other known genera,‭ ‬covering the equivalent of as much as four vertebrae each.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A New Specimen of Carroll’s Mystery Hupehsuchian from the Lower Triassic of China.‭ ‬-‭ ‬PLoS ONE‭ ‬10‭ (‬5‭)‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Xiao-hong Chen,‭ ‬Ryosuke Motani‭ ‬,‭ ‬Long Cheng,‭ ‬Da-yong Jiang‭ & ‬Olivier Rieppel‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT