Cryodrakon

Kry-oh-dray-kon.
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Liam Carter

Paleoanthropologist

Liam Carter explores the roots of humanity by studying early human fossils and artifacts. His ground-breaking work has provided a deeper understanding of our ancestors' lifestyles and social structures.

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Name

Cryodrakon ‭(‬Cold dragon‭)‬.

Phonetic

Kry-oh-dray-kon.

Named By

D.‭ ‬Hone,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Habib‭ & ‬F.‭ ‬Therrien‭ ‬-‭ ‬2019.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Pterosauria,‭ ‬Pterodactyloidea,‭ ‬Azdharchidae.

Diet

Uncertain.

Species

C.‭ ‬boreas‭

Size

Uncertain due to lack of remains,‭ ‬but largest fossils suggest an upper wingspan approaching‭ ‬10‭ ‬meters across.

Known locations

Canada‭ ‬-‭ ‬Dinosaur park Formation.

Time Period

Campanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains of several individuals including juveniles and adults.

In Depth

       Among the pterosaurs Quetzalcoatlus is usually treated as one of if not the largest known pterosaur,‭ ‬and so for a long time any large pterosaur bones of the azdharchid line‭ (‬which Quetzalcoatlus belongs to‭)‬,‭ ‬were usually attributed to the genus.‭ ‬These included the growing numbers of large azdharchid pterosaur bones that were being found within the Dinosaur Park Formation of Canada.‭ ‬However,‭ ‬as more of these bones were found and looked at more closely it was realised that while they belong to a large azdharchid pterosaur,‭ ‬they actually represented a whole new genus.‭ ‬In‭ ‬2019‭ ‬these fossils were used to establish the pterosaur genus Cryodrakon.

       As mentioned,‭ ‬Cryodrakon was a large pterosaur of the azdharchid line.‭ ‬In fact Cryodrakon seems to have been one of the largest pterosaurs so far known,‭ ‬with larger fossils of Cryodrakon suggesting that larger adults could have had wingspans approaching ten meters across.‭ ‬This would make Cryodrakon only a‭ ‬little bit smaller than Quetzalcoatlus,‭ ‬and larger than most other pterosaurs.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Cryodrakon boreas,‭ ‬gen.‭ ‬et sp.‭ ‬nov.,‭ ‬a Late Cretaceous Canadian azhdarchid pterosaur.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.‭ ‬39‭ (‬3‭)‬:‭ ‬e1649681.‭ ‬-‭ ‬D.‭ ‬Hone,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Habib‭ & ‬F.‭ ‬Therrien‭ ‬-‭ ‬2019.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT