Craspedodon

Crass-pe-do-don
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Emily Green

Paleobotanist

Emily Green brings the ancient world of plants to life through her insightful research and engaging writing. Her expertise lies in examining how prehistoric vegetation influenced climate patterns and animal evolution.

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Name

Craspedodon ‭(‬edge tooth‭)‬.

Phonetic

Crass-pe-do-don

Named By

Louis Dollo‭ ‬-‭ ‬1883.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Ceratopsia‭?

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

C.‭ ‬lonzeensis‭

Size

Unknown due to lack of skeletal remains.

Known locations

Belgium‭ ‬-‭ ‬Glauconie de Lonz�e Formation.

Time Period

Santonian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Teeth.

In Depth

       Craspedodon is‭ ‬what is known as a tooth taxon in that the entire genus has been described upon the basis of only a‭ ‬few teeth.‭ ‬When first described by Louis Dollo in‭ ‬1883,‭ ‬he noted that the teeth were similar to those of Iguanodon,‭ ‬and so for well over a hundred years Craspedodon had been established as a possible‭ (‬though dubious‭) ‬iguanodont dinosaur.

       A new study of these teeth in‭ ‬2007‭ ‬by Godefroit and Lambert however has raised a startling new theory.‭ ‬When they studied these teeth,‭ ‬they compared to other plant eating dinosaurs and found them to be most similar to neoceratopsian dinosaurs.‭ ‬If this analysis is correct,‭ ‬then Craspedodon would actually be the first official record of a ceratopsian dinosaur living in Europe,‭ ‬an area that had long been presumed to have an absence of ceratopsian dinosaurs which traditionally have been associated with Far East Asia and North America.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Note sur les restes de dinosauriens rencontr�s dans le Cr�tac� sup�rieur de la Belgique‭ [‬Note on the dinosaur remains found in the Upper Cretaceous of Belgium‭]‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bulletin du Mus�e Royal d’Histoire Naturelle de Belgique‭ ‬2:205-221.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Louis Dollo‭ ‬-‭ ‬1883. -‭ ‬A re-appraisal of Craspedodon lonzeensis Dollo,‭ ‬1883‭ ‬from the Upper Cretaceous of Belgium:‭ ‬the first record of a neoceratopsian dinosaur in Europe‭?”‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bulletin de l’Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique,‭ ‬Sciences de la Terre‭ ‬77:‭ ‬83‭–‬93.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pascal Godefroit‭ & ‬Olivier Lambert‭ ‬-‭ ‬2007.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT