Chaoyangsaurus

Chow-yang-sor-us.
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Claire Morris

Marine Paleontologist

Claire Morris has dedicated her career to exploring the depths of prehistoric oceans. Her fascination with ancient marine life has led her to discover significant fossils that illuminate the evolution of early sea creatures.

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Name

Chaoyangsaurus ‭(‬Chaoyang lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Chow-yang-sor-us.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Ornithischia,‭ ‬Marginocephalia,‭ ‬Ceratopsia,‭ ‬Chaoyangsauridae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

C.‭ ‬youngi‭

Size

‭U‬ncertain due to lack of fossils,‭ ‬but roughly estimated to be about‭ ‬1‭ ‬meter long.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Liaoning‭ ‬-‭ ‬Tuchengzi Formation.

Time Period

Tithonian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Partial skull,‭ ‬jaw,‭ ‬cervical‭ (‬neck‭) ‬vertebrae,‭ ‬partial scapula‭ (‬shoulder blade‭)‬,‭ ‬and partial humerus‭ (‬upper arm bone‭)‬.

In Depth

       Not a lot has been recovered for this dinosaur,‭ ‬but what we do have for Chaoyangsaurus allows us to identify this as a small ceratopsian dinosaur,‭ ‬What is really significant about this is that Chaoyangsaurus lived during the late Jurassic,‭ ‬which indicates to‭ ‬us that the ceratopsian dinosaurs that would be among the dominant dinosaur forms during the late Cretaceous have there evolutionary origins going back at least as far as the late Jurassic.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬The earliest ceratopsian from the Tuchengzi Formation of Liaoning,‭ ‬China.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology‭ ‬19‭(‬4‭)‬:681-697.‭ ‬-‭ ‬X.‭ ‬Zhao,‭ ‬Z.‭ ‬Cheng‭ & ‬X.‭ ‬Xu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1999.

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