Austrocheirus

Os-troe-ky-rus.
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Maeve Foster

Paleoclimatologist

Maeve Foster explores the Earth's climatic past to understand the forces that shaped life on our planet. Her research into ancient climate events provides valuable context for current environmental challenges.

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Name

Austrocheirus ‭(‬Southern hand‭)‬.

Phonetic

Os-troe-ky-rus.

Named By

Mart�n D.‭ ‬Ezcurra,‭ ‬Federico L.‭ ‬Agnolin‭ & ‬Fernando E.‭ ‬Novas‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬isasii‭

Size

Uncertain.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬Patagonia‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pari Aike Formation.

Time Period

Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Hand and partial hind limb.

In Depth

       There has been some contention over exactly what kind of theropod dinosaur Austrocheirus was.‭ ‬When described,‭ ‬Austrocheirus was identified as an abelisauroid theropod via cladistic analysis.‭ ‬This was significant because this would have been the first example of an abelisauroid theropod which did not feature the forelimb reduction which is often used as an identifying trait of the group.‭ ‬However,‭ ‬in‭ ‬2012‭ ‬Oliver Rauhut proposed that the supposed differences used to identify the holotype remains of Austrocheirus as an Abelisauroid are actually commonly seen in other theropod types.‭ ‬Therefore according to the‭ ‬2012‭ ‬study,‭ ‬Austrocheirus cannot be identified as anything beyond an indeterminate theropod.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬An abelisauroid dinosaur with a non-atrophied manus from the Late Cretaceous Pari Aike Formation of southern Patagonia‭ ‬-‭ ‬Mart�n D.‭ ‬Ezcurra,‭ ‬Federico L.‭ ‬Agnolin‭ & ‬Fernando E.‭ ‬Novas‭ ‬-‭ ‬2010. -‭ ‬A reappraisal of a putative record of abelisauroid theropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of England‭ ‬-‭ ‬Oliver W.M.‭ ‬Rauhut‭ ‬-‭ ‬2012.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT