Arthropterygius

Ar-fro-teh-ree-gee-is.
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Claire Morris

Marine Paleontologist

Claire Morris has dedicated her career to exploring the depths of prehistoric oceans. Her fascination with ancient marine life has led her to discover significant fossils that illuminate the evolution of early sea creatures.

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Name

Arthropterygius ‭(‬Rib wing‭)‬.

Phonetic

Ar-fro-teh-ree-gee-is.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Ichthyosauria,‭ ‬Ophthalmosauridae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬chrisorum

Size

Uncertain, but various individuals estimated between 3 and 5 meters long.

Known locations

Argentina. Canada,‭ ‬Northwest Territories,‭ ‬Melville Island. Norway. Russia.

Time Period

Oxfordian to Kimmeridgian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Well preserved specimens.

In Depth

       Originally described as a species of Ophthalmosaurus‭ (‬O.‭ ‬chrisorum‭) ‬a‭ ‬2010‭ ‬study saw the specimens elevated to the level of a distinct genus of ichthyosaur.‭ ‬Arthropterygius was also considered to be similar to Caypullisaurus,‭ ‬but not all researchers have followed this and instead treat Arthropterygius as a basal‭ (‬primitive‭) ‬member of the Ophthalmosauridae.‭

Further Reading

– The genus Arthropterygius Maxwell (Ichthyosauria: Ophthalmosauridae) in the Late Jurassic of the Neuqu�n Basin, Argentina. – Geobios. 45 (6): 535–540. – M. S. Fern�ndez & E. E. Maxwell – 2012. – A prevalence of Arthropterygius (Ichthyosauria: Ophthalmosauridae) in the Late Jurassic—earliest Cretaceous of the Boreal Realm. – PeerJ. 7: e6799. – Nikolay G. Zverkov & Natalya E. Prilepskaya – 2019.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT