Alexandronectes

Al-ix-an-dro-nek-teez.
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Cassidy Wood

Paleoentomologist

Cassidy Wood uncovers the tiny yet significant world of prehistoric insects. Her research on amber-preserved specimens has revealed intricate details about ancient ecosystems.

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Name

Alexandronectes ‭(‬Alexander swimmer‭)‬.

Phonetic

Al-ix-an-dro-nek-teez.

Named By

R.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Otero,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬P.‭ ‬O'Gorman,‭ ‬N.‭ ‬Hiller,‭ ‬F.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬O'Keefe‭ & ‬R.‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Fordyce‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Sauropterygia,‭ ‬Plesiosauria,‭ ‬Elasmosauridae.

Diet

Piscivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬zealandiensis‭

Size

Uncertain due to lack of fossil‭ ‬remains.

Known locations

New Zealand‭ ‬-‭ ‬Conway Formation.

Time Period

Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skull.

In Depth

       Described from a single partially preserved skull,‭ ‬Alexandronectes was an elasmosaurid plesiosaur that swam in the waters around what is now New Zealand during the late Cretaceous.‭ ‬These were dangerous waters as fossils of large mosasaurs such as Taniwhasaurus are also known from the same formation as Alexandronectes,‭ ‬and these predators were certainly capable of hunting and killing plesiosaurs.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Alexandronectes zealandiensis gen.‭ ‬et sp.‭ ‬nov.,‭ ‬a new aristonectine plesiosaur from the lower Maastrichtian of New Zealand.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology‭ ‬36‭(‬2‭)‬:e1054494:1-14.‭ ‬-‭ ‬R.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Otero,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬P.‭ ‬O’Gorman,‭ ‬N.‭ ‬Hiller,‭ ‬F.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬O’Keefe‭ & ‬R.‭ ‬E.‭ ‬Fordyce‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016. – CT-scan description of Alexandronectes zealandiensis (Elasmosauridae, Aristonectinae), with comments on the elasmosaurid internal cranial features. – Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 41 (2). – Jose P. O’Gorman, Rodrigo A. Otero, Norton Hiller, Robin F. O’Keefe, R. Paul Scofield, & Ewan Fordyce – 2021.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT