Aetiocetus

Ay-tee-oh-see-tuss.
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Emily Green

Paleobotanist

Emily Green brings the ancient world of plants to life through her insightful research and engaging writing. Her expertise lies in examining how prehistoric vegetation influenced climate patterns and animal evolution.

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Name

Aetiocetus‭ (‬Original whale‭)‬.

Phonetic

Ay-tee-oh-see-tuss.

Named By

Douglas Emlong‭ ‬-‭ ‬1966.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Cetacea,‭ ‬Mysticeti,‭ ‬Aetiocetidae.

Diet

Carnivore/Filter Feeder.

Species

A.‭ ‬cotylalveus‭

Size

Roughly up to 5.5-6 meters long, but total size depends upon species.

Known locations

USA,‭ ‬Oregon‭ ‬-‭ ‬Yaquina Formation.

Time Period

Oligocene‭ ‬of the Palaeogene.

Fossil representation

Almost complete skulls and partial post cranial remains,‭ ‬identifying four species so far.

In Depth

       Aetiocetus is an important transitional form as it displays the early origins of the baleen whales,‭ ‬while still retaining teeth that can be identified as incisors,‭ ‬canines and molars like many other mammals.‭ ‬Later descendants would go on to become exclusive filter feeders like many of the modern great whales that swim our oceans today.

Further Reading

– A new archaic cetacean from the Oligocene of Northwest Oregon. – Bulletin of the Museum of Natural History, University of Oregon 3:1-51. – D. Emlong – 1966. – Skull anatomy of the Oligocene toothed mysticete Aetioceus weltoni (Mammalia; Cetacea): implications for mysticete evolution and functional anatomy. – Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 154 (2). – T. A. Dem�r� & A. Berta – 2008.

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SPECIES SPOTLIGHT

Giant ape, gigantopithecus