Aviatyrannis

Ay-vee-ah-ty-ran-nis.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Aviatyrannis ‭(‬Grandmother tyrant‭)‬.

Phonetic

Ay-vee-ah-ty-ran-nis.

Named By

Rauhut‭ ‬-‭ ‬2003.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Tyrannosauroidea.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

A.‭ ‬jurassica‭

Size

Estimated at‭ ‬1‭ ‬meter long.

Known locations

Portugal.

Time Period

Kimmeridgian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Partial pelvis including an ilium.

In Depth

       Aviatyrannis was for lack of a better word tiny,‭ ‬although this small size is actually a hallmark of tyrannosaur ancestry.‭ ‬Although incomplete,‭ ‬the fossil remains of Aviatyrannis are very similar to another ancient tyrannosaur,‭ ‬Stokesosaurus,‭ ‬from North America.‭ ‬This has resulted in speculation that‭ ‬Aviatyrannis‭ ‬is actually a junior synonym of Stokesosaurus,‭ ‬and further fossil material may reveal the answer once and for all.‭ ‬Regardless of what may happen with the genus of Aviatyrannis in the future,‭ ‬the fossils from Portugal do prove that the early tyrannosaurs did find their way to Europe,‭ ‬probably from North America.‭ ‬This in turn goes some way to explaining the presence of Eotyrannus,‭ ‬a later tyrannosaur from the early Cretaceous that was discovered in the British Isle’s.

Further Reading

– A tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal. – Palaeontology 46(5):903-913. – O. W. M. Rauhut – 2003.

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SPECIES SPOTLIGHT

Parasaurolophus ‭(‬Near Saurolophus/Near lizard crest‭)‬ Hadrosaur