Cetiosaurus

In Depth        One of the most common European sauropods of the Jurassic,‭ ‬Cetiosaurus is actually one of the most primitive.‭ ‬In more advanced sauropods the vertebrae are hollow as a weight saving feature,‭ ‬however Cetiosaurus has solid vertebrae which hint at its basal position in the evolution of sauropods.‭ ‬These solid vertebrae are similar to … Read more

Schleitheimia

In Depth        Fossils of Schleitheimia were originally recovered in the early‭ ‬1950s by Emil Schutz,‭ ‬then in‭ ‬1986‭ ‬named as belonging to Plateosaurus.‭ ‬A subsequent study of the fossils in‭ ‬2020‭ (‬Rauhut et‭ ‬al‭) ‬found them different enough to warrant the creation of‭ ‬a‭ ‬new genus.‭ ‬The name Schleitheimia is derived from the name Schleitheim,‭ … Read more

Riojasaurus

In Depth        Riojasaurus was and still often is credited as being related to Melanorosaurus,‭ ‬though detailed study of the two genera does turn up some key differences.‭ ‬These two genera are both significant in the development of the sauropodomorphs into the large sauropods common by the late Jurassic in that they are both large and … Read more

Gryponyx

In Depth        Gryponyx was first named by Robert Broom in‭ ‬1911who when he described this dinosaur thought that he was naming a theropod dinosaur.‭ ‬This assessment was seconded in‭ ‬1932‭ ‬when Friedrich von Huene classified Gryponyx in with the Carnosauria.‭ ‬By‭ ‬1976‭ ‬Gryponyx was realised to actually be a sauropodomorph dinosaur‭ (‬the group ancestral to … Read more

Pulanesaura

In Depth        Pulanesaura is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived in South Africa during the early Jurassic.‭ ‬Though only known from partial remains and with much of the neck missing,‭ ‬available fossils do show that Pulanesaura was already developing the very long neck that would be a signature feature of the sauropods by the … Read more

Vulcanodon

vulcanodon

In Depth        Vulcanodon is easily one of the more popular dinosaur genera,‭ ‬and one that has had a number of‭ ‘‬firsts‭’ ‬attributed to it.‭ ‬However,‭ ‬our understanding of this genus and changed considerably since it was first described in‭ ‬1972.‭ ‬The name Vulcanodon means‭ ‘‬volcano tooth‭’ ‬and‭ ‬is a reference to the discovery of Vulcanodon … Read more

Sibirotitan

In Depth        Fossils of Sibirotitan were first found in Russia during the‭ ‬1950s,‭ ‬but‭ ‬not‭ ‬named until the disarticulated bones were put together and finally given a name in‭ ‬2018.‭ ‬At the time of the genus description,‭ ‬Sibirotitan was regarded as one of the oldest titanisauriform sauropod dinosaurs on the Asian continent.‭ ‬Further detail than … Read more

Bonitasaura

In Depth        Bonitasaura is a genus of what seems to have been fairly small titanosaurs that lived in Argentina during the Late Cretaceous.‭ ‬The holotype individual seems to have been a subadult,‭ ‬which means that while it was sexually mature,‭ ‬it still would not have been fully grown.‭ ‬During this phase of its life though,‭ … Read more

Mussaurus

In Depth        When first described in‭ ‬1979,‭ ‬Mussaurus was only known from juvenile individuals,‭ ‬and until‭ ‬2013‭ ‬this was supposedly the case.‭ ‬However in‭ ‬1980‭ ‬the adult were actually described,‭ ‬they had just been classed under the genus Plateosaurus.‭ ‬With a re-evaluation of these in‭ ‬2013,‭ ‬Mussaurus is also known from adult remains,‭ ‬and the … Read more

Savannasaurus

In Depth        Savannasaurus is a genus of titanosaur that lived in Australia doing the Cretaceous.‭ ‬Hailing from the Winton Formation of Queensland,‭ ‬Savannasaurus would have been in the same habitat as other dinosaurs such as Diamantinasaurus,‭ ‬Austrosaurus and Wintonotitan.‭ ‬Savannasaurus seems to have been quite similar to Diamantinasaurus in form.‭ ‬Possible predatory threats to Savannasaurus … Read more