Rugocaudia

In Depth        Due to the incomplete remains not a lot is known about this dinosaur other than it is probably a basal titanosauriform. The genus name is a reference to the appearance of the tail vertebrae while the species name of R. cooneyi is in honour of J. P. Cooney who owned the land where … Read more

Heptasuchus

In Depth        Heptasuchus is a genus of fairly large rauiscuhian that lived in what is now Wyoming during the mid/early late Triassic.‭ ‬Rauisuchians were the top predators on land and held onto this title until the appearance of large theropod dinosaurs.‭ ‬Out of these Heptasuchus is usually considered to be most similar to Batrachotomus from … Read more

Tsagantegia

In Depth        The name Tsagantegia means‭ ‘‬of Tsagen-Teg‭’ ‬which can be‭ ‬further translated to Englishto mean‭ ‘‬of White Mountain‭’‬,‭ ‬and this is a reference to the location where the holotype skull of Tsagantegia was first discovered.‭ ‬Tsagantegia is currently represented by a single skull,‭ ‬the features of which clearly identify Tsagantegia as an ankylosaurid dinosaur.‭ … Read more

Dryptosaurus

In Depth        Dryptosaurus aquilunguis first started off being known as Laelaps aquilunguis when it was first named in‭ ‬1866‭ ‬by Edward Drinker Cope,‭ ‬and under the name Laelaps it was one of the first North American dinosaurs to be named.‭ ‬Cope chose the name Laelaps after a dog in Greek mythology which always caught what … Read more

Beipiaopterus

In Depth        Ctenochasmatid pterosaurs are usually confirmed by their special dentition which allows them to filter sediment and water as they hunt for invertebrates.‭ ‬However this was not possible for Beipiaopterus because the skull was unknown.‭ ‬Instead the remainder of the body had to be examined for identifying features and the conclusion to this was … Read more

Saurornitholestes

In Depth        First discovered in the Canadian Province of Alberta by Irene Vanderloh in‭ ‬1974‭ ‬and named by Hans-Dieter Sues in‭ ‬1978,‭ ‬Saurornitholestes was a small dromaeosaur that is thought to have been similar to the Asian Velociraptor in form.‭ ‬In‭ ‬2006‭ ‬a second species called Saurornitholestes robustus was named by Robert Sullivan.‭ ‬The‭ ‘‬robustus‭’ … Read more

Liopleurodon

liopleurodon 1

In Depth        Liopleurodon was an apex predator of the Jurassic seas. With a skull, and jaws taking up one fifth of the total length of the animal it had a powerful bite. The twenty centimetre teeth buried deep into the jaws further reinforce this idea. Liopleurodon had a typical pliosaur limb arrangement and although not … Read more

Uatchitodon

In Depth        While only known from teeth,‭ ‬Uatchitodon is still a very interesting genus as at the time of writing it is the earliest known venomous reptile.‭ ‬The teeth of Uatchitodon are recurved and serrated,‭ ‬perfect for slicing through flesh,‭ ‬but grooves in the teeth seem to be for the transference of salivary venom from … Read more

Galeamopus

In Depth        The history of Galeamopus goes all‭ ‬the way back to‭ ‬1902‭ ‬when the first fossils were discovered in the US state of Wyoming.‭ ‬In‭ ‬1906‭ ‬the fossils were assigned to the Diplodocus genus,‭ ‬but in‭ ‬1924‭ ‬they were given their own species D.‭ ‬hayi,‭ ‬upon the basis that they were clearly different to … Read more

Yuzhoupliosaurus

In Depth        Yuzhoupliosaurus was an interesting find as it was the first rhomaleosaurid pliosaur to be discovered outside of Europe.‭ ‬Rhomaleosaurids like Yuzhoupliosaurus were long necked pliosaurs that looked somewhere between the plesiosaurs like Plesiosaurus,‭ ‬and the shorter necked,‭ ‬large skulled forms like Simolestes and Liopleurodon.‭ ‬Yuzhoupliosaurus itself would have likely been a predator of … Read more