Paraentelodon

In Depth        Although not‭ ‬especially one of the most well-known of the entelodonts,‭ ‬Paraentelodon is one of the largest known genera being comparable to Entelodon and Daeodon in size.‭ ‬Paraentelodon appears in Asia as the earlier Entelodon began to decline and continues to be largest currently known genus of entelodont in Asia in the early … Read more

Canis lupus cristaldii a.k.a.‭ ‬Sicilian wolf

In Depth The Sicilian wolf is a distinct sub species of the gray wolf with the species designation Canis lupus cristaldii.‭ ‬ The Sicilian wolf was similar to those known‭ ‬from Italy,‭ ‬though with lighter‭ ‬more tawny coloured fur.‭ ‬The dark band across the forelimbs of the‭ ‬Italian wolf was absent or at most faintly … Read more

Dinaelurus

In Depth        Dinaelurus is little known nimravid that is so far only known from the John Day Formation in Oregon,‭ ‬USA.‭ ‬Other North American nimravids that Dinaelurus could have possibly come into contact with include Hoplophoneus,‭ ‬Dinictis,‭ ‬Eusmilus and particularly the type genus of the Nimravidae,‭ ‬Nimravus. Further Reading Further reading- John Day Felidae in … Read more

Cronopio

In Depth        This small mammal is most important for being the earliest known dryolestoid mammal from South America.‭ ‬However it is more famous for its unusual arrangement of teeth.‭ ‬Cronopio had very slender jaws and in the centre of the top jaw there were two enlarged canine teeth,‭ ‬something which has given rise to the … Read more

Masracetus

In Depth        As a member of the Basilosauridae,‭ ‬Masracetus was a relative of the famous Basilosaurus,‭ ‬and comparable in terms of skull size and body width.‭ ‬However,‭ ‬as in other relative genera such as Cynthiacetus,‭ ‬the vertebrae of Masracetus were much shorter than the vertebrae of Basilosaurus,‭ ‬indicating a proportionately shorter body.        Masracetus was named … Read more

Tranatocetus

In Depth        Originally named as a species of Mesocetus,‭ ‬Tranatocetus is a genus of whale that lived around Denmark during the Miocene. Further Reading -‭ ‬Mesocetus argillarius sp.n.‭ (‬Cetacea,‭ ‬Mysticeti‭) ‬from Upper Miocene of Denmark,‭ ‬with Remarks on the Lower Jaw and the Echolocation System in Whale Phytogeny.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Zoologica Scripta‭ ‬7‭ (‬1-4‭)‬:‭ ‬63‭–‬79.‭ ‬-‭ … Read more

Dormaalocyon

In Depth        At one time described as a species of Miacis,‭ ‬Dormaalocyon is a genus of carnivoramorph mammal that lived in Europe during the Eocene. Further Reading -‭ ‬Dental and tarsal anatomy of‭ ‘‬Miacis‭’ ‬latouri and a phylogenetic analysis of the earliest carnivoraforms‭ (‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Carnivoramorpha‭)‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Flor�al Sol�, Richard Smith, … Read more

Steropodon

In Depth        Before the description of Teinolophos in‭ ‬1999,‭ ‬Steropodon was considered to be the earliest ancestor of the platypus.‭ ‬Comparison to mammals like the platypus has yielded body estimates of around forty to fifty centimetres long,‭ ‬something that would make Steropodon one of the larger known mammals of the early Cretaceous period.‭ ‬If Steropodon … Read more

Lekaneleo

In Depth        Lekaneleo is a genus of thylacoleonid marsupial that lived in Australia during the Miocene period.‭ ‬Lekaneleo is a relative of the better known Thylacoleo,‭ ‬and like Thylacoleo,‭ ‬Lekaneleo would have been a powerful predator. Further Reading -‭ ‬Priscileo roskellyae sp.‭ ‬nov.‭ (‬Thylacoleonidae,‭ ‬Marsupialia‭) ‬from the Oligocene-Miocene of Riversleigh,‭ ‬northwestern Queensland.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Memoirs of … Read more

Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Cave hyena)

In Depth Further Reading – Cave occupation during Palaeolithic times: Man and/or Hyena?” in The Role of Early Humans in the accumulation if European Lower and Middle Palaeolithic bone assemblages. – Ergebnisse eines Kolloquiums, vol. 42, Monographien. Edited by S. Gaudzinski and E. Turner, pp. 73-88. Bonn: Verlag des R�misch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums. – P. Fosse – … Read more