Tanystropheus

tanystropheus

In Depth        Taking up half of its total body length,‭ ‬Tanystropheus’s neck is almost inconceivable.‭ ‬Indeed,‭ ‬when Francesco Bassani discovered Tanystropheus remains in‭ ‬1886‭ (‬although he named it Tribelesodon‭)‬,‭ ‬he conceived the extra long neck vertebrae as the wing bones of a pterosaur.‭ ‬It was not until later that the mistake was realised and Tribelesodon … Read more

Collilongus

In Depth        Collilongus is a genus of archosauriform that lived in Poland during the Triassic.‭ ‬Little is known about Collilongus because so far the genus is only known from teeth. Further Reading -‭ ‬Archosauriform postcranial remains from the Early Triassic karst deposits of southern Poland.‭ ‬Palaeontologia Polonica‭ ‬65:283-328.‭ ‬-‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Borsuk−Białynicka‭ & ‬A.‭ ‬G.‭ ‬Sennikov‭ … Read more

Garjainia

In Depth        Garjainia is a close relative of the more famous Erythrosuchus,‭ ‬and like that genus,‭ ‬Garjainia also had what appeared to be an oversized head.‭ ‬This head,‭ ‬filled with numerous sharp teeth would have been the primary killing weapon against the herbivorous animals of the time. Further Reading -‭ ‬A New Species of Garjainia … Read more

Yonghesuchus

In Depth        Yonghesuchus is a genus of small arhcosaur that lived in China during the Triassic.‭ ‬Although a total body length is unknown at the time of writing,‭ ‬the small skull size alone indicates that Yonghesuchus would have been a‭ ‬small animal,‭ ‬and a predator of animals even smaller than itself. Further Reading -‭ ‬The … Read more

Kranosaura

In Depth        Kranosaura is a genus of archosauromorph that is thought to‭ ‬have been similar to the genus Triopticus in that Kranosaura also had a skull formed to create a dome shape.‭ ‬This dome structure would have been similar in form to the pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs that lived much later during the Cretaceous.‭ ‬Unfortunately at the … Read more

Teraterpeton

teraterpeton

In Depth        Teraterpeton was an archosauromorph that much is certain.‭ ‬Beyond this however Teraterpeton was so unlike any other archosauromorph seen at that time that the genus had to have its own family group named,‭ ‬the Teraterpetidae.‭ ‬The‭ ‬jaws of Teraterpeton are notably elongated and thin,‭ ‬kind of like what you might see in a … Read more

Dakosaurus

dakosaurus

In Depth        The deep skull of Dakosaurus has led to this marine reptile being nicknamed‭ ‘‬Godzilla‭’ ‬in the popular media.‭ ‬However unlike the famous Japanese daikaiju,‭ ‬Dakosaurus was actually a four to five meter long crocodile that was specially adapted for a life at sea.‭ ‬It’s tall and deep skull meant that Dakosaurus was actually … Read more

Sarcosuchus

sarcosuchus

In Depth        A very large prehistoric crocodile Sarcosuchus was initially only known from teeth and osteoderms.‭ ‬In‭ ‬1964‭ ‬the first skull was discovered and the type species could then be established.‭ ‬However it was not until the closing years of the twentieth century that more complete material including vertebra,‭ ‬ribs and other parts of the … Read more