Shihtienfenia

In Depth        Shihtienfenia is one of the first pareiasaurs known from China,‭ ‬and one that raised a few eyebrows.‭ ‬Most known pareiasaurs have four sacral vertebrae‭ (‬the vertebrae that are housed within the pelvis‭)‬,‭ ‬but Shihtienfenia has six.‭ ‬Unfortunately the skull of Shihtienfenia is still unknown,‭ ‬so it is still uncertain what other differences may … Read more

Brontochelys

In Depth        Originally named as a species of Shweboemys,‭ ‬Brontochelys is a little known genus of side-necked turtle that lived in Pakistan during the early Miocene.‭ ‬The type species is named in honour of Eugene Gaffney for his work on turtles. Further Reading -‭ ‬A review of the fossil Pelomedusidae‭ (‬Testudines,‭ ‬Pleurodira‭) ‬of Asia.‭ ‬Breviora‭ … Read more

Shweboemys

In Depth        Shweboemys is a genus of turtle that is known to have lived in Asia during the late Cretaceous.‭ ‬A former species of Shweboemys,‭ ‬S.‭ ‬gaffneyi,‭ ‬has now been renamed as a distinct genus called Brontochelys. Further Reading – A new fossil fresh-water tortoise from Burma. – Records of the Geological Survey of India … Read more

Stupendemys

In Depth        Stupendemys was a genus of pleurodiran turtle,‭ ‬a type better known as a side-necked turtle.‭ ‬Side necked turtles acquired their name because their necks are so long that the only way they could fit under the shell was to fold their necks into one side.‭ ‬The preserved length of the largest known Stupendemys … Read more

Odontochelys

In Depth        Odontochelys translates to English as‭ ‘‬toothed turtle with a half-shell‭’‬,‭ ‬and‭ ‬this is in reference to the fact that only the plastron‭ (‬bottom half‭) ‬of the shell is developed.‭ ‬How the shell formed though is a matter of debate amongst palaeontologists as some consider Odontochelys to be a transitory form in the evolution … Read more

Cerrejonemys

In Depth        Cerrejonemys is a genus of side-necked turtle that lived in South America during the Paleocene.‭ ‬Cerrejonemys is noted for growing fairly large,‭ ‬probably as a defence against predators.‭ ‬This was for good reason,‭ ‬as not only did Cerrejonemys share the same ecosystems as crocodiles such as Cerrejonisuchus,‭ ‬but the giant snake Titanoboa was … Read more