Buriolestes

Bur-e-ol-es-teez.
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Maeve Foster

Paleoclimatologist

Maeve Foster explores the Earth's climatic past to understand the forces that shaped life on our planet. Her research into ancient climate events provides valuable context for current environmental challenges.

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Name

Buriolestes ‭(B‬uriol’s robber‭)‬.

Phonetic

Bur-e-ol-es-teez.

Named By

S.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Cabreira,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬W.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Kellner,‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Dias-da-Silva,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Silva,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Bronzati,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Marsola,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬T.‭ ‬M�ller,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Bittencourt,‭ ‬B.‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Batista,‭ ‬T.‭ ‬Raugust,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Carrilho,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Brodt‭ & ‬M.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Langer‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Sauropodomorpha.

Diet

Carnivore‭?

Species

B.‭ ‬schultzi‭

Size

Holotype roughly about‭ ‬1.6-1.7‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Brazil‭ ‬-‭ ‬Santa Maria Formation.

Time Period

Carnian of the Triassic.

Fossil representation

Partial skull and lower jaw,‭ ‬as well as partial post cranial skeleton including fore and hind limbs,‭ ‬shoulder,‭ ‬pelvis,‭ ‬and most of the tail.‭ ‬Fossil‭ ‬remains of more than one individual now known.

In Depth

       The sauropodomorph dinosaurs are the missing links between earlier theropod dinosaurs,‭ ‬and later sauropod descendants.‭ ‬As a group they show a transition from a predatory carnivorous lifestyle,‭ ‬to an herbivorous one.‭ ‬Buriolestes is a sauropodomoprh dinosaur,‭ ‬yet the teeth and jaw structure are much more like those seen in meat eating theropod dinosaurs.‭

       Buriolestes was named alongside the dinosauromorph Ixalerpeton.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A Unique Late Triassic Dinosauromorph Assemblage Reveals Dinosaur Ancestral Anatomy and Diet.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Current Biology‭ ‬26‭(‬22‭)‬:3090-3095.‭ ‬-‭ ‬S.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Cabreira,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬W.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Kellner,‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Dias-da-Silva,‭ ‬L.‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Silva,‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Bronzati,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Marsola,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬T.‭ ‬M�ller,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬S.‭ ‬Bittencourt,‭ ‬B.‭ ‬J.‭ ‬Batista,‭ ‬T.‭ ‬Raugust,‭ ‬R.‭ ‬Carrilho,‭ ‬A.‭ ‬Brodt‭ & ‬M.‭ ‬C.‭ ‬Langer‭ ‬-‭ ‬2016. – Early evolution of sauropodomorphs:‭ ‬anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of a remarkably well-preserved dinosaur from the Upper Triassic of southern Brazil.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.‭ ‬184‭ (‬4‭)‬:‭ ‬1187‭–‬124.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Rodrigo T.‭ ‬M�ller,‭ ‬Max C.‭ ‬Langer,‭ ‬Mario Bronzati,‭ ‬Cristian P.‭ ‬Pacheco,‭ ‬S�rgio‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Cabreira‭ & ‬S�rgio Dias-Da-Silva‭ ‬-‭ ‬2018.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT