Qiupalong

Kwe-pa-long.
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Claire Morris

Marine Paleontologist

Claire Morris has dedicated her career to exploring the depths of prehistoric oceans. Her fascination with ancient marine life has led her to discover significant fossils that illuminate the evolution of early sea creatures.

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Name

Qiupalong ‭(‬Qiupa dragon‭ ‬-‭ ‬after the Qiupa Formation).

Phonetic

Kwe-pa-long.

Named By

Li Xu,‭ ‬Yoshitsugu Kobayashi,‭ ‬Junchang L�,‭ ‬Yuong-Nam Lee,‭ ‬Yongqing Liu,‭ ‬Kohei Tanaka,‭ ‬Xingliao Zhang,‭ ‬Songhai Jia and Jiming Zhang‭ ‬-‭ ‬2011.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Ornithomimidae.

Diet

Uncertain but possible omnivore.

Species

Q.‭ ‬henanensis‭

Size

Uncertain due to incomplete remains.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Henan Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Qiupa Formation. Canada, Alberta - Belly River Group.

Time Period

Late Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial skeleton.

In Depth

       Although so far only known from partial remains,‭ ‬Qiupalong has been identified as a distinct ornithomimid genus on the basis of differences in the tibia from other known genera of this group.‭ ‬Further analysis has led the team that described Qiupalong to consider it to be similar to Struthiomimus altus and Ornithomimus edmontonicus,‭ ‬both known from North America.‭ ‬Qiupalong also shares some primitive characteristics in the foot bones with other basal ornithomimids.‭ ‬When discovered,‭ ‬Qiupalong was the southernmost confirmed ornithomimid in Asia,‭ ‬something that has extended the known geographical range of ornithomimid dinosaurs beyond that indicated by previous fossil discoveries. Additional remains of Qiupalong from Canada were described in 2017.

Further Reading

– A new ornithomimid dinosaur with North American affinities from the Late Cretaceous Qiupa Formation in Henan Province of China. – Cretaceous Research 32(1):213-222. – L. Xu, Y. Kobayashi, Y.-N. Lee, Y. Liu, K. Tanaka, X. Zhang, S. Jia & J. Zhang – 2011. – First North American occurrences of Qiupalong (Theropoda: Ornithomimidae) and the palaeobiogeography of derived ornithomimids. – Facets. 2: 355–373. – B. McFeeter, M. J. Ryan, C. Schr�der-Adams & P. J. Currie – 2017.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT