Puntanipterus

Pun-tan-ip-teh-rus.
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Nisha Yadav

Physicist

Nisha Yadav is a dedicated physicist whose work bridges the gap between physics and paleontology. With a deep interest in the processes that preserve ancient life, she explores how physical principles govern fossilization and the preservation of extinct species.

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Name

Puntanipterus ‭(‬Puntanos wing‭)‬.

Phonetic

Pun-tan-ip-teh-rus.

Named By

Jos� Bonaparte‭ & ‬Teresa S�nchez‭ ‬-‭ ‬1975.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Pterosauria,‭ ‬Pterodactyloidea.‭ ‬Further classification is uncertain although most researchers have assigned Puntanipterus to Dsungaripteroidea.

Diet

Possibly a shellfish eater.

Species

P.‭ ‬globosus‭

Size

Estimated‭ ‬2.5‭ ‬-‭ ‬3‭ ‬meter wingspan.

Known locations

Argentina‭ ‬-‭ ‬La Cruz Formation.

Time Period

Albian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial remains of hind limbs,‭ ‬dorsal vertebra and foot and wing phalanx‭ (‬the hand‭)‬.

In Depth

       The future for Puntanipterus is uncertain and the reason for this goes back to its early discovery.‭ ‬When described,‭ ‬Puntanipterus was noted as being similar to the filter feeding pterosaur Pterodaustro save for differences in the ankles and tibia.‭ ‬What must be remembered however is that pterosaur fossils,‭ ‬including those of Pterodaustro are almost always crushed in the fossilisation process because the bones are so lightly built.‭ ‬This causes distortions in the bone structures and can lead to two specimens of the same species looking like they belong to two different species,‭ ‬depending upon the amount of distortion between the specimens.‭

       Further remains thought to belong to Puntanipterus were found in a strata amongst fragmentary Pterodaustro remains during the‭ ‬1990s.‭ ‬Because the fragments were smaller,‭ ‬they were not as distorted as larger Pterodaustro bones,‭ ‬but most importantly they look identical to the bones of Puntanipterus.‭ ‬If they are confirmed to be identical then Puntanipterus will cease to be an independent genus and become a synonym of Pterodaustro.

Further Reading

– Restos de un pterosaurio, Puntanipterus globosus de la Formaci�n La Cruz, Provincia de San Luis, Argentina [Remains of a pterosaur, Puntanipterus globosus from the La Cruz Formation, San Luis Province, Argentina]. – Actas del Primer Congreso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia, Tucum�n 2:105-113. – J. F. Bonaparte & T. M. S�nchez – 1975.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT