Patagosaurus

Pat-ah-goe-sore-us.
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Cassidy Wood

Paleoentomologist

Cassidy Wood uncovers the tiny yet significant world of prehistoric insects. Her research on amber-preserved specimens has revealed intricate details about ancient ecosystems.

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Name

Patagosaurus ‭(‬Patagonian lizard‭).

Phonetic

Pat-ah-goe-sore-us.

Named By

Jos� Bonaparte‭ ‬-‭ ‬1979.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Sauropodomorpha,‭ ‬Sauropoda.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

P.‭ ‬fariasi

Size

15‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

Argentina.

Time Period

Callovian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Many individuals.

In Depth

       Patagosaurus is one of the earliest sauropods known to have roamed South America,‭ ‬however it‭’‬s usually the Cretaceous genera such as Amargasaurus,‭ ‬Saltasaurus and Argentinosaurus that usually get all of the attention.‭ ‬At eighteen meters long Patagosaurus was big for‭ ‬a mid-Jurassic era sauropod,‭ ‬yet it was not as advanced as the sauropods that began appearing in the late Jurassic.‭ ‬Instead Patagosaurus is regarded as being a more basal sauropod that is similar to other such as the European/North African Cetiosaurus and the Indian Barapasaurus.‭ ‬In fact all three of these sauropods are sometimes included in the same group called the Cetiosauridae,‭ ‬however not all palaeontologists are convinced that these three sauropods should be placed so close together.

Further Reading

– Dinosaurs: a Jurassic assemblage from Patagonia. – Science 205:1377-1378. – J. F. Bonaparte – 1979. – A Dentary of Patagosaurus (Sauropoda) from the Middle Jurassic of Patagonia. – Ameghiniana 40 (3): 425–32. – O. W. M. Rauhut – 2003.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT