Patagopteryx

Pat-ah-gop-teh-rix.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Patagopteryx ‭(‬Patagonia wing‭)‬.

Phonetic

Pat-ah-gop-teh-rix.

Named By

H.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Alvarenga‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte‭ ‬-‭ ‬1992.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Aves,‭ ‬Patagopterygiformes,‭ ‬Patagopterygidae.

Diet

Uncertain.

Species

A.‭ ‬minutus‭

Size

About‭ ‬60‭ ‬centimetres long.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬Patagonia‭ ‬-‭ ‬Bajo de la Carpa Formation.

Time Period

Santonian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Single specimen.

In Depth

       Patagopteryx is a very interesting bird since it is known to have had flight capable ancestors,‭ ‬yet evolved to become what is termed secondarily flightless.‭ ‬This makes Patagopteryx one of the earliest examples of a bird that evolved to become flightless in order to fit into a particular ecological niche.‭ ‬So far it is still not known if Patagopteryx was a herbivore or a Carnivore,‭ ‬or indeed if it ate both meat and plants making it an omnivore.‭ ‬This is because hard beaks like birds can be used to eat anything.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new flightless landbird from the Cretaceous of Patagonia.‭ ‬Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History,‭ ‬Science Series‭ ‬36:51-64‭ [‬J.‭ ‬Hunter/J.‭ ‬Hunter/J.‭ ‬Hunter‭]‬,‭ ‬H.‭ ‬M.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Alvarenga‭ & ‬J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte‭ ‬-‭ ‬1992.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT