Orycterocetus

O-rik-teh-ro-set-us.
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John Stewart

Paleoecologist

John Stewart is a distinguished paleoecologist whose work has significantly advanced our understanding of prehistoric ecosystems. With over two decades dedicated to unearthing fossils across Asia and Africa

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Name

Orycterocetus

Phonetic

O-rik-teh-ro-set-us.

Named By

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Mammalia,‭ ‬Cetacea,‭ ‬Odontoceti,‭ ‬Physeteridae.

Diet

Carnivore.

Species

O.‭ ‬quadratidens‭ (‬type‭)‬,‭ ‬O.‭ ‬cornutidens,‭ ‬O.‭ ‬crocodilinus

Size

Uncertain.

Known locations

USA.‭ ‬Europe.

Time Period

Miocene.

Fossil representation

Several specimens,‭ ‬usually of teeth and jaw material.

In Depth

       Orycterocetus was one of the many predatory whales that swam in the Miocene oceans with included Acrophyseter,‭ ‬Livyatan and Zygophyseter among others.‭ ‬Orycterocetus also has a connection with the whale Aulophyseter on the basis that some of the fossil material attributed to Aulophyseter bears similarities to fossil material from Orycterocetus.‭ ‬This has brought the suggestion that the Aulophyseter fossils in question may be synonymous with Orycterocetus.

Further Reading

– [Observations on extinct Cetacea]. – Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences 6:377-378. – J. Leidy – 1853. – Notice of remains of extinct vertebrated animals discovered by Professor E. Emmons. – Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8:255-257. – J. Leidy – 1856. – An addition to the vertebrate fauna of the Miocene period, with a synopsis of the extinct Cetacea of the United States. – Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 19(4):138-157. – E. D. Cope – 1867.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT