Miodentosaurus

My-o-den-toe-sore-us.
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Cassidy Wood

Paleoentomologist

Cassidy Wood uncovers the tiny yet significant world of prehistoric insects. Her research on amber-preserved specimens has revealed intricate details about ancient ecosystems.

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Name

Miodentosaurus.

Phonetic

My-o-den-toe-sore-us.

Named By

Y.-N.‭ ‬Cheng,‭ ‬X.-C.‭ ‬Wu,‭ & ‬T.‭ ‬Sato‭ ‬-‭ ‬2007.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Thalattosauria.

Diet

Carnivore/Piscivore.

Species

M.‭ ‬brevis‭

Size

From‭ ‬2.5‭ ‬to as much as‭ ‬5.5‭ ‬meters long.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Guizhou Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Xiaowa Formation.

Time Period

Carnian of the Triassic.

Fossil representation

Remains of at least one individual.

In Depth

       Exact measurements of Miodentosaurus have been hard to establish,‭ ‬but this could be the largest thalattosaur genus there is.‭ ‬At the time of writing the next largest genus is Concavispina,‭ ‬which is confirmed to have at least grown to as big as‭ ‬3.64‭ ‬meters long.‭ ‬Like its smaller cousins,‭ ‬Miodentosaurus was a reptile that still possessed its legs that were developed enough for scrambling about on land,‭ ‬but it seems to have hunted in the sea for food.‭ ‬The tail of Miodentosaurus is laterally compressed so that it could be undulated in a side to side movement similar to how you can see a crocodile swim today.‭ ‬Despite its large size,‭ ‬Miodentosaurus probably hunted for smaller prey such as fish.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new thalattosaurian‭ (‬Reptilia:‭ ‬Diapsida‭) ‬from the Upper Triassic of Guizhou,‭ ‬China,‭ ‬Y.-N.‭ ‬Cheng,‭ ‬X.-C.‭ ‬Wu,‭ & ‬T.‭ ‬Sato‭ ‬-‭ ‬2007.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT