Halticosaurus

Hal-te-co-sore-us.
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Benjamin Gutierrez

Vertebrate Paleontologist

Benjamin Gutierrez is a leading expert on dinosaurs, particularly the mighty theropods. His fieldwork in South America has uncovered new species and provided insights into dinosaur social structures.

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Name

Halticosaurus ‭(‬Nimble lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Hal-te-co-sore-us.

Named By

Friedrich von Huene‭ ‬-‭ ‬1908.‭

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Halticosauridae.

Diet

‭C‬arnivore.

Species

H.‭ ‬longotarsus‭

Size

Roughly estimated to be about 5.5 meters long.

Known locations

Germany‭ ‬-‭ ‬Stubensandstein.

Time Period

Norian of the Triassic.

Fossil representation

Partial jaw and post cranial remains.

In Depth

       Since its creation Halticosaurus has had a lot of fossil remains attributed to it but most of these have been reassigned to other genera.‭ ‬Best known of these is the creation of a new species called H.‭ ‬liliensterni which ended up being raised as the genus Liliensternus in‭ ‬1984.‭ ‬Other theropod dinosaur remains that were attributed to Halticosaurus were also transferred to Liliensternus in‭ ‬1993,‭ ‬but they were actually raised as a new genus as well,‭ ‬Lophostropheus.‭ ‬On top of this,‭ ‬another previously assigned species of Halticosaurus,‭ ‬H.‭ ‬orbitoangulatus,‭ ‬has now been found to be described from the remains of a crocodylomorph,‭ ‬a very different kind of reptile.‭

       With most of the attributed fossil material now reassigned not much is known about Halticosaurus,‭ ‬especially when you consider that most of the early descriptions of this dinosaur were based upon the fossil material now attributed to Liliensternus.‭ ‬The only safe things that can be said about Halticosaurus is that it was a lightly built theropod dinosaur that shared its European habitat with similar theropods,‭ ‬primitive sauropodomorph dinosaurs while primitive pterosaurs like Eudimorphodon were already controlling the skies.

Further Reading

– Die Dinosaurier der Europ�ischen Triasformation mit ber�cksichtigung der Ausseurop�ischen vorkommnisse [The dinosaurs of the European Triassic formations with consideration of occurrences outside Europe]. – Geologische und Palaeontologische Abhandlungen Suppl. 1(1):1-419. – F. von Huene – 1908. – Reassessment of cf. Halticosaurus orbitoangulatus from the Upper Triassic (Norian) of Germany – a pseudosuchian, not a dinosaur. – Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 168 (4): 859. – H. D. Sues & R. R. Schoch – 2013.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT