Dinheirosaurus

Din-hy-roe-sore-us.
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Maeve Foster

Paleoclimatologist

Maeve Foster explores the Earth's climatic past to understand the forces that shaped life on our planet. Her research into ancient climate events provides valuable context for current environmental challenges.

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Name

Dinheirosaurus ‭(‬Porto Dineheiro lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Din-hy-roe-sore-us.

Named By

J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte‭ & ‬O.‭ ‬Mateus‭ ‬-‭ ‬1999.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Sauropodomorpha,‭ ‬Diplodocidae,‭ ‬Diplodocinae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

D.‭ ‬lourinhanensis‭

Size

Uncertain, but roughly estimated to be about 25 meters long.

Known locations

Portugal‭ ‬-‭ ‬Camadas de Alcobaca Formation.

Time Period

Kimmeridgian of the Jurassic.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial remains including ribs,‭ ‬vertebrae and limbs.

In Depth

       Fossils of Dinheirosaurus were first treated as belonging to Lourinhasaurus until new study ascertained that they were of a different genus.‭ ‬For some time afterwards there was still speculation that this was a mistake and that Dinheirosaurus should be regarded as a synonym to Lourinhasaurus,‭ ‬but even further study has now established without doubt that the two genera are definitely separate.‭ ‬Dinheirosaurus is regarded as being a diplodocid sauropod,‭ ‬similar to‭ ‬the North American genus Diplodocus.‭ ‬Lourinhasaurus however is regarded as being similar to Camarasaurus,‭ ‬a very different kind of sauropod.‭ ‬As a diplodocid,‭ ‬Dinheirosaurus was probably best suited to browsing upon‭ ‬low growing vegetation from above rather than reaching up into the trees.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬A new diplodocid,‭ ‬Dinheirosaurus lourinhanensis gen.‭ ‬et sp.‭ ‬nov.,‭ ‬from the Late Jurassic beds of Portugal,‭ ‬J.‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Bonaparte‭ & ‬O.‭ ‬Mateus‭ ‬-‭ ‬1999. – New information on the anatomy and systematic position of Dinheirosaurus lourinhanensis (Sauropoda: Diplodocoidea) from the Late Jurassic of Portugal, with a review of European diplodocoids. – Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10 (3): 521–551. – P. D, Mannion, P. Upchurch, O. Mateus, R. N. Barnes & M. E. H. Jones – 2012.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT