Cathayornis

Cah-fay-or-niss.
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Nisha Yadav

Physicist

Nisha Yadav is a dedicated physicist whose work bridges the gap between physics and paleontology. With a deep interest in the processes that preserve ancient life, she explores how physical principles govern fossilization and the preservation of extinct species.

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Name

Cathayornis.

Phonetic

Cah-fay-or-niss.

Named By

‬Z.-H.‭ ‬Zhou,‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Jin‭ & ‬J.-Y.‭ ‬Zhang‭ ‬-‭ ‬1992.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Theropoda,‭ ‬Ornithothoraces,‭ ‬Enantiornithes.

Diet

Insectivore/Carnivore‭?

Species

C.‭ ‬yandica‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

China,‭ ‬Liaoning Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Jiufotang Formation.

Time Period

Aptian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial remains.

In Depth

       Cathayornis is a genus of enantiornithine bird that lived in China during the early Cretaceous.‭ ‬While the type species of Cathayornis,‭ ‬C.‭ ‬yandica is valid,‭ ‬two further species C.‭ ‬aberransis and C.‭ ‬chabuensis have also been named but are questionable as they consist of partial‭ ‬body parts that are not preserved in with the type species,‭ ‬and so cannot be assigned without a degree of uncertainty.‭ ‬A further species called C.‭ ‬caudatus has been renamed as a distinct genus called Houornis,‭ ‬but this assessment too has been controversial.

Further Reading

-‭ [‬Preliminary report on a Mesozoic bird from Liaoning,‭ ‬China‭]‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Kexue Tongbao‭ ‬1992‭(‬5‭)‬:435-437.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Z.-H.‭ ‬Zhou,‭ ‬F.‭ ‬Jin‭ & ‬J.-Y.‭ ‬Zhang‭ ‬-‭ ‬1992. -‭ ‬Taxonomical reappraisal of Cathayornithidae‭ (‬Aves:‭ ‬Enantiornithes‭)‬.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.‭ ‬-‭ ‬M.‭ ‬Wang‭ & ‬D.‭ ‬Liu‭ ‬-‭ ‬2015.

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