Cathartesaura

Kaf-art-e-sore-rah.
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Maeve Foster

Paleoclimatologist

Maeve Foster explores the Earth's climatic past to understand the forces that shaped life on our planet. Her research into ancient climate events provides valuable context for current environmental challenges.

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Name

Cathartesaura ‭(‬Cathartes lizard‭)‬.

Phonetic

Kaf-art-e-sore-rah.

Named By

Pablo A.‭ ‬Gallina‭ & ‬Sebasti�n Apestegu�a‭ ‬-‭ ‬2005.

Classification

Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Saurischia,‭ ‬Sauropoda,‭ ‬Diplodocoidea,‭ ‬Rebbachisauridae.

Diet

Herbivore.

Species

‭ ‬C.‭ ‬anaerobica‭

Size

Unavailable.

Known locations

Argentina,‭ ‬Rio Negro Province‭ ‬-‭ ‬Huincul Formation.

Time Period

Cenomanian of the Cretaceous.

Fossil representation

Partial post cranial skeleton including limbs and vertebrae.

In Depth

       The name of the dinosaur Cathartesaura can be quite confusing.‭ ‬Broken down it can read as‭ ‘‬Cathartes lizard‭’‬,‭ ‬with‭ ‘‬Cathartes‭’ ‬a reference to the Cathartes genus which includes the modern day turkey vulture.‭ ‬The full genus and species name of the Turkey vulture however is Cathartes aura,‭ ‬and when you remove the space between the genus and species name you are actually left with Cathartesaura,‭ ‬the name of this dinosaur genus.‭ ‬The species name is in honour of the ANAEROBICOS S.‭ ‬A.‭ ‬corporation which provided field and laboratory support for the team working upon the Cathartesaura.

       Cathartesaura has been identified as a rebacchisaurid sauropod dinosaur upon the basis of vertebrae similarity with other rebacchisaurids.‭ ‬The rebacchisaurids themselves were a sub group of the diplodocoid sauropods,‭ ‬though with the exception of the rebbachisaurids these all seem to‭ ‬have died out during the early Cretaceous,‭ ‬and‭ ‬the‭ ‬only representatives of the Diplodoidea that are known to‭ ‬have survived into the late Cretaceous are the rebbachisaurids.

       Cathartesaura is known from the Huincal Formation of Argentina.‭ ‬This is the same formation that the colossal Argentinosaurus,‭ ‬a titanosaur that was many times larger than Cathartesaura,‭ ‬is known from.‭ ‬Potential predatory threats to Cathartesaura could have come from many dinosaurs,‭ ‬including the abelisaurids Skorpiovenator and Ilokelesia as well as the carcharodontosaurid Mapusaurus.

Further Reading

-‭ ‬Cathartesaura anaerobica gen.‭ ‬et sp.‭ ‬nov.,‭ ‬a new rebbachisaurid‭ (‬Dinosauria,‭ ‬Sauropoda‭) ‬from the Huincul Formation‭ (‬Upper Cretaceous‭)‬,‭ ‬R�o Negro,‭ ‬Argentina.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales,‭ ‬n.s.‭ ‬7‭(‬2‭)‬:‭ ‬153-166.‭ ‬-‭ ‬Pablo A.‭ ‬Gallina‭ & ‬Sebasti�n Apestegu�a‭ ‬-‭ ‬2005.

SPECIES SPOTLIGHT