Name:
Demandasaurus
(Demanda lizard, a reference to the Sierra de la Demanda).
Phonetic: Dee-man-dah-sore-us.
Named By: Fidel Torcida Fern�ndez-Baldor, Jose
Ignacio Canudo, Pedro Huerta, Diego Montero, Xabier Pereda
Suberbiola & Leonardo Salgado - 2011.
Classification: Chordata, Reptilia, Dinosauria,
Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha, Sauropoda, Diplodocoidea,
Rebbachisauridae.
Species: D. darwini (type).
Diet: Herbivore.
Size: Uncertain, but estimated at somewhere
between 10 and 12 meters long.
Known locations: Spain, Burgos Province -
Castrillo la Reina Formation.
Time period: Late Barremian to Early Aptian of the
Cretaceous.
Fossil representation: Partial cranial and post
cranial skeletal remains.
Although
Demandasaurus is not represented by a lot of
complete fossil material,
it has been identified as a rebbachisaurid sauropod.
As a
rebbachisaurid, Demandasaurus was a form of
diplodocid sauropod,
and an offshoot of the Dicraeosaurinae. Demandasaurus
would have
course been related to the type genus of the Rebbachisauridae,
Rebbachisaurus,
but it has also been popularly considered to be
related to the North African genus Nigersaurus.
The
genus name Demandasaurus is a reference to the
Sierra de la Demanda,
a mountain sub-range of the Iberian Peninsula. The species name D.
darwini is in honour of Charles Darwin, the progenitor of
modern
evolutionary theory.
Further reading
- Demandasaurus darwini, a new rebbachisaurid
sauropod from the
Early Cretaceous of the Iberian Peninsula, Fidel Torcida
Fern�ndez-Baldor, Jose Ignacio Canudo, Pedro Huerta, Diego
Montero, Xabier Pereda Suberbiola & Leonardo Salgado -
2011.